Characteristic | Details |
---|---|
Brand Name | Malegra FXT |
Active Ingredients | Sildenafil 100 mg, Fluoxetine 30 mg |
Formulation | Oral Tablet |
Administration Route | Oral |
Availability | Prescription Optional |
Explore More About Malegra FXT |
Pharmacokinetics
Malegra FXT combines two potent substances: Sildenafil 100 mg and Fluoxetine 30 mg. Sildenafil achieves peak plasma concentrations within one hour post-administration. It is metabolized primarily by the liver and excreted through feces. The half-life is approximately 4 hours. Fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), displays a half-life of 1 to 3 days, with its active metabolite lasting longer.
Absorption of Sildenafil occurs swiftly, with a bioavailability of around 40%. High-fat meals delay its absorption. Fluoxetine’s bioavailability is about 72%, and food has minimal impact. Both drugs show significant plasma protein binding, enhancing their systemic circulation stability. Their pharmacokinetic profiles provide a prolonged therapeutic window.
Mechanism of Action
Sildenafil enhances erectile function by inhibiting phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5). This action boosts cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) levels, facilitating smooth muscle relaxation in the corpus cavernosum. Consequently, it increases blood flow to the penis, aiding erection.
Fluoxetine exerts its antidepressant effects by blocking serotonin reuptake. This enhances serotonergic activity, improving mood and potentially augmenting sexual performance. The combination offers dual benefits: addressing both erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation.
Warning & Precautions
Patients should be aware of potential interactions with nitrates, leading to significant hypotension. Those with cardiovascular conditions, hepatic impairment, or renal dysfunction should exercise caution. Regular monitoring is recommended.
Before use, evaluate potential allergic reactions. Avoid alcohol, as it may exacerbate side effects. Discontinue immediately if vision changes or priapism occur, and seek medical attention.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Malegra FXT is not intended for female use. During pregnancy, Fluoxetine may pose risks to the fetus. It crosses the placental barrier, necessitating an evaluation of benefit-risk. Breastfeeding mothers should avoid Fluoxetine due to secretion in breast milk, which may affect the infant.
Adverse Effects
Common adverse reactions include headaches, dizziness, and nasal congestion. Gastrointestinal disturbances, such as nausea, may occur. Fluoxetine can induce insomnia or anxiety in some users. Rarely, Sildenafil may cause visual disturbances.
Severe reactions, though uncommon, necessitate immediate medical attention. These include priapism, sudden hearing loss, or severe allergic manifestations. Monitoring for serotonin syndrome is crucial when combining Fluoxetine with other serotonergic agents.
Additional Information
Adverse Effect | Frequency |
---|---|
Headache | Common |
Dizziness | Common |
Nasal Congestion | Common |
Visual Disturbance | Rare |
- Headache: Common but manageable with hydration.
- Dizziness: Often transient, monitor if persistent.
- Gastrointestinal: May include nausea, often mild.
- Visual Changes: Seek prompt advice if severe.
Malegra FXT offers a comprehensive solution for sexual dysfunction. Its unique blend of Sildenafil and Fluoxetine targets key physiological and psychological factors. Despite its benefits, users should remain vigilant about potential adverse effects. Consulting healthcare providers before starting treatment ensures optimal safety and efficacy.
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